以下為「Occupational Safety and Health Responsibilities & Practices」e等公務園+測驗解答，共 30 題，供公務人員學習參考。
According to article 30 Paragraph 1, OSHA, employers shall not employ a pregnant female laborer to perform any of the following potentially dangerous or harmful work:
- Toxoplasma gondii
- Rubella
- Other microorganisms or viruses which potentially affect the health of the fetus
- All of the above.
People responsible for the workplace means employers only.
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What business belong to Category 2 business with moderate risk?
- Hospital
- Laboratories government agencies
- Pest control operators
- All of the above.
What may a criminal liability be subject to if violation of the provisions of article 6 paragraph 1 or article 16 paragraph 1 of OSHA resulting an accident involving deaths?
- A maximum of 1 year
- A maximum of 2 years
- A maximum of 3 years
- A maximum of 4 years.
According to the different hazards and risks, what type of business does a laboratory of government agency or academic research industries belong to?
- Category 1 business
- Category 2 business
- Category 3 business
- Category 4 business.
Workers means people employed to work for wages.
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Any person shall be fined NT$ 90,000 up to NT$ 450,000 if the import and export of infectious biological materials by those who possess or use infectious biological materials shall not be made without…(以下略)
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What is the definition of job site?
- The actual place where self-employed workers engage in work
- The place where the person who accepts the employer’s direction or the interim employer’s handling of related laborer affairs can direct and manage
- Places where work for specific purposes takes place within a workplace
- None of the above.
What may a criminal liability be subject to if violation of the provisions of article 6 paragraph 1 or article 16 paragraph 1 of OSHA resulting an accident to cause injuries to 3 people or more?A maxi…(以下略)
- A maximum of 1 year
- A maximum of 2 years
- A maximum of 3 years
- A maximum of 4 years.
What is the component of a comprehensive overarching risk assessment?
- Environment risk assessment
- Local risk assessment
- Facility risk assessment
- All of the above.
People responsible for the workplace mean employers or people who represent the employer to manage, direct, or supervise workers engaged in labor.
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2001 anthrax attack is a bioterrorism using Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
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Workplace means a places where work for specific purposes takes place within a workplace.
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According to article 34, Labor Inspection Act, the business entity upon conviction is subjected to imprisonment for a maximum of 3 years or to a fine not exceeding NT$150,000 or a combination of the t…(以下略)
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2001 anthrax attack in USA was an accident of laboratory.
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Responsibility of scientific management within the facility include the following item:
- Ensuring that all work is conducted in accordance with established policies and guidelines
- Supervising workers, including ensuring only competent and authorized personnel can enter and work in the facility
- Ensuring lab biosafety and lab biosecurity risk assessments have been performed, reviewed and approved, and that the required control measures are in place
- All of above.
What are the lab hazards?
- Biological hazard
- Chemical hazard
- Psychosocial hazard
- All of the above
Violation of regulations Governing Management of Infectious Biological Materials shall be fined NT$10,000 up to NT$150,000.
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According article 30 Paragraph 2, OSHA, employers shall not employ female laborers who are still within their first postpartum year to perform work involving the handling of objects above a specific w…(以下略)
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Laboratories of academic research and service industries belong to Category 3 business with no risk.
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According article 6 paragraph 1, OSHA, the employers shall have the necessary safety and health equipment and measures that comply with regulations for the following items?To prevent the risks of inju…(以下略)
- To prevent the risks of injuries posed by raw materials, materials, gases, vapors, dusts, solvents, chemicals, toxic substances, oxygen-deficient air
- To prevent the risks of injuries posed by waste gases, waste liquids and residues
- To prevent the risks of injuries posed by animals, plants,or microorganisms
- All of the above.
The import and export of infectious biological materials by those who possess or use infectious biological materials shall not be made without approval of what authority?
- Local competent authority
- Central competent authority
- Ministry of Environment
- None of the above.
Employers shall notify a labor inspection agency within 8 hours of the occurrence of one of the following types of occupational accidents at the place of duty of business entities?Accidents involving …(以下略)
- Accidents involving death
- Accidents causing injuries to three people or more
- Accidents causing injuries to one person or more
- All of the above.
According to article 276, Criminal Code of the Republic of China, a person who negligently causes the death of another may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 5 years.
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According article 18 Paragraph 1, OSHA, when there is a concern of a potential imminent danger at a workplace, who shall immediately issue orders to halt work and withdraw laborers to a safe location?…(以下略)
- Employee
- Biological safety officer
- People responsible for the works
- All of the above.
What competence does the scientific management not require?
- Technical/scientific aspects of the pathogens and toxins being used and their control
- Develop and implement a bio-risk management system
- Management of its personnel and systems
- Management of the facility.
According to article 29 Paragraph 1, OSHA, employers shall not employ persons under the age of 18 to perform work involving the handling of objects above a specific weight.
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According to article 30 Paragraph 1, OSHA, employers shall not employ a pregnant female laborer to perform Work involving the handling of or exposure to disease or lethal microorganisms designated pot…(以下略)
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According to article 6 paragraph 1, OSHA, the employers do not need to prevent the risks of injuries posed by animals, plants, or microorganisms.
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If the employers disturb or damage the accident site not for necessary first aid or emergency rescue, what may criminal liability be subject to?
- Up to 1 year
- Up to 6 months
- Up to 3 months
- Up to 1 month.