以下為「International Tourism and Intercultural Communication 國際觀光與跨文化溝通」e等公務園+測驗解答,共 20 題,供公務人員學習參考。
People from uncertainty-avoidance cultures believe that regulations and structures are essential.
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Eating with left hand is taboo in India.
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Muslims are forbidden from the consumption of pork and pork products.
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Collectivistic cultures like Japan have a “we” orientation.
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The OK sign means OK in Brazil.
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In an individualistic culture, members often believe people should care for their extended family before themselves.
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The thumbs-up sign has a positive connotation in every country.
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When traveling to another country, it is not necessary to learn the language. English is spoken everywhere.
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Unfavorable stereotypes contribute to prejudice, discrimination, persecution, or even genocide.
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In some cultures, not directly looking at someone who holds a position of authority may be a sign of respect.
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Tipping may be perceived as an insult or a violation of the law in some countries.
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In Thailand, touching a person on the head will cause great offence.
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Koreans greet friends by robbing noses.
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When someone is silent, it means that they are not communicating with someone.
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Cultures with low power distance emphasize the difference between the various social classes.
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A stereotype is a rigid inflexible overgeneralization that is applied to everyone and does not permit any exceptions.
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An achievement-oriented (or “masculine”) culture emphasizes equality and solidarity.
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Japanese culture has its root in Confucianism.
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Purple flowers are traditionally funeral flowers in Brazil.
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When someone says ‘I’m sorry’, it usually means an admission of wrongdoing.
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